3.2 INSTALLATION (INVERSION)
Depending upon on-site conditions, the pipe liner is installed by inserting
the liner through basement drains or small excavations. In the case of partially damaged sections, only the affected beginning
of the pipe is repaired. This is known as blind-end installation. The liner materials are selected depending on the pipe condition.
Standard liner tubes are used for straight pipes and more flexible tubes are used for pipes with severe bends, angles and
transitions from smaller to larger diameters.
3.3 CURING PROCESS
The epoxy resins are selected according to the job requirement and the ambient
temperature. Using the ambient process, a liner and epoxy are selected that will enable the reinstatement of service to the
pipes within 4 to 12 hours.
3.4 LATERAL OPENING AND CONNECTION
The lining process seals off all side entrances. When using a blind-end method,
the liner end itself makes a perfect transition to the original piping.
4. MAXPOX EPOXY RESINS
Our epoxy resins were developed in cooperation with renowned chemical companies
Ciba and EMS. They are engineered from a specialized formula that has been tested in practical applications over many years.
All the products that are used by Drain "O" Rooter comply with Swiss and German standards and specifications. Among others,
we also have a certificate of approval from the Institute for Hygiene in Gelsenkirchen (Hygiene-Institut, Gelsenkirchen).
4.1 LINER MATERIALS AND COATING
The pipe lining materials are made from the finest PU and PVC coated polyester
needle felt available in the industry. Along with a coated woven material, these liners are designed to handle many different
configurations found in small diameter pipelines.
5. HYDRAULICS
The newly installed continuous and smooth pipe liner evens out bends and joints:
The resulting hydraulics of the lined pipe shows an actual improvement of over 100% of the original flow capacity despite
the minimal loss of inside diameter. This has been proven by specific hydraulics tests of repaired pipes from around the world.
This demonstrates a tremendous advantage that should be taken into account when deciding between disruptive dig-and-replace
and the modern day trenchless renovation of existing pipelines with the pipe liner system.
6. WATER TIGHTNESS AND RESISTANCE TO ROOT INTRUSION
The thixotropic epoxy Max Pox bonds the liner to the pipe wall. This bond
creates a very tight fit to prevent water from entering or escaping the pipe. In the case of erosion or corrosion from the
inside of the pipe due to hydrogen sulfide gases or other corrosives is immediately stopped after relining with the pipe liner
system. The institute for Plant Biology in Basel, Switzerland has performed field and laboratory tests that demonstrate that
tree roots cannot penetrate or attack the Max Pox epoxy resin. Once a pipe has been lined, it will stay free of root intrusions
for the life of the pipe.